Sunday, December 12, 2010

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La festa di Santa Lucia: tra storia, fede e tradizione popolare

Saint Lucia was a young, rich in Syracuse and lived around the third and fourth centuries. The father probably called Lucio then reigned as a rule requiring the Roman name of the father to his daughters. The mother's name Eutichia. Lucia's mother was hit by a serious illness and Lucia went to Catania to pray at the tomb of the martyr Agatha. Here God chose for a major project: Sant'Agata it appeared to her asking her to dedicate his life to the poor, the marginalized and suffering children. Back in Syracuse, Lucia put in place this project and broke off her engagement with a lamp attached to the head, began to walk the tunnels of the catacombs to distribute the assets of his rich dowry to the poor. The boyfriend, abandoned, did not accept this decision, perhaps attracted by the wealth of family that has a sincere love and accused Lucia before the prefect Pascasio terrible, to be Christian. These were the years of Diocletian, dark years for the history of Christianity and persecution but also of great examples of faith. Arrested, tortured and beaten, Lucia is still proclaimed follower of Christ and not denied their faith. Pascasio Lucia condemned to death: he exhibited in the public brothel. Lucia said that "the body is contaminated only if the soul consents" and so nobody, not even six men and six oxen, he managed to shake up the slender body miraculously become very heavy. Prima dell'esecuzione capitale però Lucia ricevette l'Eucaristia e preannunciò sia la morte di Diocleziano, avvenuta pochi anni dopo, sia la fine delle persecuzioni, terminate nel 313 d.C. con l'editto di Costantino che sanciva la tolleranza religiosa e la libertà di culto. Santa Lucia è la patrona della città di Siracusa ma viene festeggiata in molte città e anche qui a Molfetta. Il culto di Santa Lucia ha sede nella chiesa di San Corrado (Duomo) dove è conservato il simulacro di Santa Lucia che un tempo veniva recato in processione per le vie della città. La festa di Santa Lucia apre ufficialmente le festività natalizie e in codesto giorno prendeva il via una vecchia tradizione molfettese: la cosidetta "Santa Allegrezza" ovvero la tradizione di eseguire i canti tipici natalizi. Il repertorio era composto dai canti in dialetto molfettese quali "Nonne Nonne", "La notte du Netale" e da altri canti tipici quali "Mezzanotte", "Jingle Bells", ecc. Si chiudeva immancabilmente con l'esecuzione della "Santa Allegrezza", canto molfettese di autore ignoto.

La Santa Allegrezza

In passato, vari gruppi si organizzavano e allietavano con i canti le strade di Molfetta e in città si avvertiva fortissima l'atmosfera natalizia. Tale tradizione però, con il passare del tempo, si è gradually lost. In the '90s tradition of Holy Joy sang on the street is reborn through the formation of two groups: The "Globe Trotters", before Christmas and Friends ", after which the day of Saint Lucia performed concerts in various parts of the city. In their wake and church groups and other groups are organized each year to keep this tradition alive. To note the CONCERT OF CHRISTMAS SONGS to be held tonight at 20 at Holy Family parish. During the concert will be opened this year that the Nativity parish was created on the altar. Do not miss an opportunity to listen to the songs Molfetta traditional Christmas and experience the magical atmosphere of Christmas.

Merry feast day to all those who bear the name Lucia.


Text Lucia Mozzillo

The image and the history of Saint Lucia is an excerpt from the web. The song is from the Santa Allegrezza YouTube

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